Etat Libre d’Orange – The Afternoon of a Faun

The Afternoon of a Faun by Etat Libre d’Orange

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L’Aprés Midi D’un Faun or The Afternoon of a Faun was composed by the French poet Stéphane Mallarmé in 1865. The poem recounts the erotic imaginings of a Faun which comes upon two nymphs in the forest. Mallarmé was one of France’s four major poets of the second half of the 19th century, along with Charles Baudelaire, Paul Verlaine, and Arthur Rimbaud. He is noted as one of the pioneers of symbolism in poetry, and while critics argue that he often used obscure imagery to express emotional experience, The Afternoon of a Faun is very much to the point as illustrated below. Given the sexual content of the poem, one can only imagine what the “less sorrowful vapors” represent.

I adore it, the wrath of virgins, the wild

Delight of the sacred nude burden which slips

To escape from my hot lips drinking, as lightning

Flashes! the secret terror of the flesh:

From the feet of the cruel one to the heart of the timid

Who together lose an innocence, humid

With wild tears or less sorrowful vapours.

Mallarmé’s poems inspired Debussy’s tone poem (1894) of the same name, which was later interpreted into a ballet by Vaslav Nijinsky for the Ballet Russes. The 1912 ballet proved exceptionally scandalous for its unconventional choreography and graphic sexual depictions. Obviously, the use of this name for a perfume is meant to convey an entire catalog of associations and points to a highly animalic and sensual creation, and yet I cannot help but find that the perfume, while lovely, does not live up to the connotations.

The fragrance opens with a sharp and distinctly woody, herbaceous character, which is made somewhat opulent by the introduction of immortelle. Immortelle can manifest itself quite differently in different compositions, and here it takes on a sweet, tobacco-like character. At first application, I imagine myself to be in the woods with the Faun as he awakes from his slumber, but this is where the similarity to the tale ends.

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As the fragrance progresses, it is punctuated by rose and the woody notes take on a more floral character, with a spicy, leathery aspect. While The Afternoon of a Faun does contain moss and leather notes suggestive of an animalic perfume, it does not reach the same depths as the vintage fragrances previously reviewed. Justin Vivian Bond and Ralf Schwieger’s creation for Etat Libre d’Orange is a decidedly modern interpretation on the Faun/Fur theme, one which touches on the lighter aspects of the forest, as opposed to the deeply sensual activities of the Faun. The perfume has an incredible sillage and potent lasting power, so a light application is suggested.

Spicy Woods

Notes: Bergamot, Pepper, Cinnamon, Incense, Rose, Immortal Flower, Orris, Jasmine, Myrrh of Namibia, Moss, Leather, Benzoin.

 

Virtual Tour

Virtual Tour

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Not surprisingly, it has become Guerlain week over here, as it has quite frankly been impossible to focus on anything else after seeing the incredible images of the newly-refurbished 68 Champs (see here). And if that weren’t enough, on Friday, November 22nd at 5:30PM (Paris Time), the Guerlain site will be offering its own virtual mini-tour of the new store on Google+ which can be accessed here.

Don’t forget to set your clocks, with adjustments for your time zone (Paris is 6 hours ahead of the East Coast at present). And to get the full effect of the tour, I recommend wearing your favorite Guerlain. I myself may actually wear several at once to simulate the effect which walking into a Guerlain boutique has on me – I am immediately tempted to cover myself in as many perfumes as possible!

Guerlain Revealed

Guerlain Revealed

While I had hoped to get some behind the scenes photos of the unveiling of the newly-refurbished 68 Champs, the images I received were beyond my wildest dreams. In addition to seeing areas of exclusive access, there was bottle upon bottle of priceless, vintage Guerlains and lovely scented gloves – beautiful enough to make my breath catch and my heart skip a beat.

I am supremely indebted to Monsieur Bragmayer and the folks at Guerlain, especially Mme Sirot and the lovely Pauline, their senior perfume director. Enjoy!

 


Guerlain Premiere

Guerlain Premiere

As I posted here, on November 18th, an exclusive party was held at the 68 Champs to unveil the most recent round of renovations to the flagship boutique. I have for you today some official photos which Guerlain/LVMH has authorized for release to the public, a virtual mini-tour of the newly-transformed store.

I hope to have some more exclusive, behind-the-scenes photos for you in the coming days, but this will give you a sense of the new direction LVMH has charted for the house of Guerlain. As one insider put it, and as the photos clearly reveal, this is a distinct departure from the spirit of Guerlain’s past. The boutique now spans all 6 floors of the historic building, and I am told that in addition to the Guerlain spa, there is now a restaurant. Needless to say, no expense was spared in repositioning the property.

The new store is without a doubt gorgeous and supremely luxurious – but at what ultimate cost? I for one cannot help but wish that the euros were being poured instead into Guerlain fragrances. At a minimum, I certainly wish that the house’s best seller, La Petite Robe Noire, had more to offer. But I am sure this comes as no surprise to the many perfumistas scouring the internet and second-hand shops for a drop of Guerlain’s most beloved creations of the past, and filling boards and blogs with laments of the current state of perfumery.

 

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Spotlight on Guerlain

Spotlight on Guerlain

I know I promised you several posts on fur perfumes, and I assure you I shall come through, but some things are too magical to pass up. I had posted here and here about the renovations underway at the Guerlain flagship store on 68 Champs. Unfortunately, I am afraid I left you without too many details – that is until now. A source was kind enough to share these photographs of the personalized invitation for the grand re-opening, scheduled for November 18, 2013 (which is needless to say by invitation only). My source has also granted me permission to share them with you, along with some exterior photos, the only condition being confidentiality of identity. Now, if I could only figure out how to get myself to Paris for the day. Hopefully, we will be able to get a sneak peak of the interior from the day of the event!

 

 

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Faun by Ravel

Faun by Ravel

Vaslav Nijinsky in L’Après midi d’un Faune, 1912

Vaslav Nijinsky in L’Après midi d’un Faune, 1912

While I was unable to find much information on Ravel, the house which released Faun in 1945, I was able to find out that the Ravel Perfume Corp was established in Nice, France and later had a presence in New York City. The firm was fairly prodigious for its time, releasing nineteen perfumes over the span of twenty years, with names like Pagan (1945), Ecstasy ( 1950) and Moments-De-Passion (1955). While I have not had the opportunity to sample these other creations, given the character of Faun (as well as the none-too-subtle monikers), I would imagine them to be fairly sensual.

The fragrance has a bright, hesperidic opening of bergamot lightened and brightened by the presence of aldehydes. Immediately upon application, however, one is aware of the presence of an underlying warmth in the fragrance, a precursor of the fragrance’s ultimate personality. There is a slight hint of sweetness, courtesy of a subtle spicy fruit note not unlike the warm plum note of Rochas Femme which hints at sensuality and the scent of skin. The sweetness is fleeting however and serves largely as a bridge to the fragrance’s true character.

Overall, Faun is reminiscent of woods, moss and warm fur. While I have been unable to confirm any specific fragrance notes, I also detect a note of patchouli, enhancing the fragrance’s warm sensation. While any of these notes can be pushed to an extreme, creating an aggressive fragrance, all of these elements are rendered lightly in Faun. As the scent warms on the skin, it settles nicely and conveys the warmth of bodies and forest floors. While the scent definitely retains a distinct animalic character, it is tastefully rendered and suggests intimacy as opposed to vulgarity. Rather than the scent of the satyr himself, Faun seems to me more the scent of the beautiful nymph after a prolonged embrace with her forest companion.

Nymphs and Satyr by Adolphe Bouguereau

Nymphs and Satyr by Adolphe Bouguereau

While the scent of fur perfumes can be difficult to imagine if one has never experienced this note, its animalic nature is reminiscent of the leather elements present in scents such as Chanel’s Cuir de Russie, softened and warmed by the mossy, pungent notes of oakmoss not unlike those in vintage Miss Dior. Faun is undoubtedly a scent of its time and those unaccustomed to vintage fragrances may find it challenging. However, if you are a fan of sensuous leather and oakmoss fragrances and of the sexuality their warmth and animalic notes allude to, this may be worth seeking out.

Notes: Hesperidic Notes, Floral Notes, Wood Notes, Animalic Notes

Fur Perfumes

Fur Perfumes

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One of the aspects that I most enjoy about vintage perfumery (aside from the obvious enjoyment of the scents themselves) is the exploration of different historical and cultural trends and the influence they had on any particular creations. Similar to trends in fashion, perfume houses and noses were often seen to develop variations on a fragrance theme, usually sparked by some scent innovation or indeed the discovery of a new fragrance substance, not unlike the way Thierry Mugler’s Angel spawned countless imitators. The post-war 1920s were certainly no exception and indeed the era witnessed the creation of entirely new subcategories in perfumery. While some of these, notably the Russian Leather or Cuir de Russie, are still available today, there are others which did not survive the passing of their era. Among these is a category of perfumes based on a series of accords which would give the impression and scent of fur, and indeed was often used to perfume fur stoles or collars, several of which utilized the name faun in their title, a reference to the mythological Satyr.

While the mention of fur today sparks a variety of social, political and often visceral reactions, fur had long been used by humans out of necessity as a means of warmth and occasionally even shelter, later evolving to a symbol of status and wealth. While the more “democratic” fashion trends for women in the 1920s represented a distinct departure from the lavish and elaborate Belle Epoque style, it was not completely without its opulent trappings. Flappers often adorned their slim silhouettes with cloche hats and fur coats and wraps, accessories that would come to identify the youthful exuberance and excesses of the Jazz Age. Women sought and to some minor degree achieved a level of emancipation never before seen and they were eager to flaunt it, by smoking, dancing and reveling, fairly innocent activities things modern women take for granted.

This desire for liberation was reflected in several perfume styles of the era, as though deliverance could be achieved by the use of a provocative perfume. As a side note, I find it fascinating that while women today have arguably achieved greater social autonomy, there appears to have been a fragrance backlash, a sort of re-trenching phenomena taking women back to the days when the ultimate goal was simply to smell pretty without provocation or intellectualization. In this light, the inverse relationship between a fragrance’s character and that of its wearer are puzzling, as though the woman is apologizing for autonomy.

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The Faun is a Greek mythological figure characterized as being half-man and half-goat, possessing qualities of each. The Faun, a companion of both Pan and Dionysus, is often represented in pastoral settings playing a flute or a small set of pipes, a hybrid creature bridging the human and natural worlds. As a companion of Dionysus, the Faun is understandably a devotee of wine, women and sensual pursuits, presumably with the forest nymphs with which they are frequently depicted. Needless to say, the use of “Faun” in the name of a fragrance is intentional and meant to invoke various connotations, alluding to a certain playfulness which conceals an animal and even sexual nature.

Over the next series of posts, I will be exploring various fur perfumes, a deep and animalic fragrance category which is not afraid to reveal its sensuality.

Happy Halloween

Happy Halloween

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While Halloween is not celebrated in all parts of the world, I enjoy it for the theatrics it provides. People of all ages are encouraged to play a role for a day, dressing as a favorite character, or perhaps something dark and mysterious. For me, no other perfume house captures this dramatic spirit more than Serge Lutens. From his minimalist packaging, to his opulent fragrances, Lutens has a flair for the spectacular.

What better way to spend a few minutes on Halloween than to take a mini-tour of the equally extravagant Les Salons du Palais Royal located at 142 Galerie de Valois, 75001 Paris. The following photographs are courtesy of a kind friend in Paris who battled the elements in order to snap these shots and pick me up a sample of La Vierge de Fer (review to follow). What fragrance will you be wearing today?

 

 

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Serge Lutens – Fourreau Noir

Serge Lutens – Fourreau Noir

Lavender is a top contender for my favorite note status. It is comforting and bracing all at once – a reminder to slow down, and an inspiration to keep going. The scent of lavender has been traditionally used in aromatherapy for relaxation, and it is easy to understand why. One whiff and my mind immediately drifts off to visions of lavender fields in the South of France, where row upon row of the dusky, green-grey stalks wave their lovely purple buds in the wind, imbuing the region with the magical scent of summertime. Lavender is the scent of freshly scrubbed faces and hair and clean sheets drying in the sunshine.

With all of these associations in mind, I was completely unprepared for the treatment of lavender in Fourreau Noir, which translates from the French as “black sheath”. Black indeed, and sharp as a knife. While in my mind Lutens had already created the quintessential lavender fragrance with his 2006 Gris Clair, he revisited the lavender theme in 2009 and turned it on its head.

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Fourreau Noir starts out with an sharp, almost metallic citrus note which explodes into an intense, slightly medicinal lavender, but there is no hint of summertime freshness to be found anywhere in this bottle. Instead, Lutens and Sheldrake manage to make lavender come alive with the warmth, and dare I say fur, of a living creature. The extreme lavender opening softens and blurs out of focus with the introduction of tonka and coumarin, lending a sweet warmth to the lavender note that I love on some days and cannot wrap my mind around on others.

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Fourreau Noir is a perfect cold-weather scent when the balsamic syrup of the dry-down feels warm and smooth rather than cloying. Indeed, this is one of those fragrances that seems larger than life in the heat and humidity, but is as soft and tame as a kitten in the winter. While I spend the warmer months of the year looking forward to wrapping myself in oriental fragrances, Fourreau Noir offers the depth of this genre, while hinting of warmer days to come. This one takes the prize for the most ingenious and unusual treatments of lavender.

A special thanks to Barney’s for the sample.

Fougère

Notes: Lavender, Tonka, Musk, Almonds, Smoke

 

Guerlain – Samsara

Guerlain – Samsara

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If you are a perfume afficionada, one of the benefits of going to an all-women’s college is the rather obvious proximity of many young women wearing many different fragrances. In my hallway alone, I was greeted each morning by a variety of freshly-showered Chanels and Calvin Kleins as they made their way to morning classes. Into the melange of perfumed heads making their way down Broadway in 1989, came a stunning new creature. She had a cascading mane of beautiful curls atop her slender figure, wore a tiny nose-ring balanced with a huge scarf (which seemed to perfectly match her studies in comparative religion and art), smoked Camels like there was no tomorrow, and was French Canadian to boot. She cut quite an impressive figure in the sea of Eternity, because, of course, she wore Samsara.

Named for the continuous cycle of birth, death and rebirth, she railed against the ironic name choice for what was such a simply beautiful fragrance (though given the state of Guerlain’s current output, I find myself desperately wishing for rebirth at this point). As a child of the 1980s, Samsara wove an exotic tale, this time of India, with its references to sandalwood and its stylized, deep red bottle. Indeed, vintage Samsara is legendary for containing some of the highest quality sandalwood, in unprecedented amounts.

Into this rich, delicately sweet wood, Jean-Paul Guerlain had the brilliance of introducing a rich jasmine note. While Samsara is certainly recognizable from a distance, unlike many other fragrances of the 1980s, it was never cloying, as the equally demanding notes of sandalwood and jasmine worked in perfect harmony, rather than competing for top billing. The rich rose and ylang notes imparted a nearly palpable creaminess to the fragrance, lending it soft edges and voluptuousness. Perhaps I have been tainted by the intense sillage of other fragrances in my collection, but I find that Samsara wears fairly close to the skin.

The drydown hints at Guerlain heritage, with vanilla and tonka making their symbolic appearance, warming the jasmine petals and woods into a warm skin scent. The EdT places emphasis on the jasmine, while the EdP and Parfum highlights the beauty of sandalwood. While Samsara makes perfect sense (and even appears subtle) in today’s fragrance environment, at the time it was released it was instantly recognizable and larger than life. An intriguing and sophisticated choice for a woman barely in her twenties. Whenever I reach for it, I am reminded of of her unique, indomitable spirit.

Notes: Bergamot, Jasmine, Narcissus, Rose, Ylang Ylang, Sandalwood, Iris, Tonka, Vanilla.

*A further note on the fragrance – as I commenced writing this review, I instantly realized why Jasmin et Cigarette had failed to hit the spot for me. The perfect combination of jasmine, tobacco and smoke had already been achieved (albeit unintentionally) by my Samsara wearing friend.